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MARINEMAX INC (HZO)·Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Revenue grew 2% year over year to $582.9M on 2% same‑store sales (SSS) growth; gross margin fell 250 bps to 32.7% on heavier promotions; GAAP EPS was $0.07 and adjusted EPS was $0.18 .
  • Management cut FY24 guidance to adjusted EPS $2.20–$3.20 (from $3.20–$3.70) and adjusted EBITDA $155M–$190M (from $190M–$215M), citing a tougher retail environment, lower boat margins, and higher interest expense; they expect consolidated gross margins to remain in the low 30s% and seasonality to help 2H results .
  • Key headwinds: OEM and dealer promotions pressuring product margins, inflationary SG&A, higher floorplan interest ($19.4M in Q2 vs $13.3M LY), and some revenue slipping out of March into April; management believes boat margins have “found their bottom” near historical levels .
  • Non-operational events in the quarter included: (i) an 8‑K on an unlawful takeover of IGY’s Cabo San Lucas marina (immaterial: <4% of assets, <1% of revenue FY23), and (ii) a cybersecurity incident that did not have a material impact; both remain under resolution/monitoring .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Top line resilience despite weaker industry registrations: revenue +2% YoY to $582.9M; SSS +2%; management highlighted contributions from higher‑margin businesses supporting consolidated margins above pre‑COVID levels .
    • Strategy execution: continued shift to higher‑margin, less cyclical businesses; completed the acquisition of Williams Tenders USA to secure U.S./Caribbean distribution exclusivity in rigid inflatable jet tenders .
    • Management tone on margin floor: “margins are back at historical levels,” and expect consolidated gross margins to stay in the low 30s% for FY24 .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Margin compression: gross margin down 250 bps to 32.7% due to heavier promotions to drive retail in a soft market; adjusted EBITDA fell to $29.6M from $57.4M LY .
    • Cost pressure: SG&A rose 16% YoY to $169.0M (29.0% of revenue) driven by compensation, marketing, insurance, and other inflationary items; management is pursuing broader cost actions .
    • Financing costs: interest expense rose to $19.4M, driven by higher rates and elevated inventory; floorplan interest was ~ $12M vs ~$6.5M LY, weighing on EPS and prompting FY24 guidance cuts .

Financial Results

  • Income statement snapshot
MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Revenue ($M)$594.6 $527.3 $582.9
Gross Margin %34.3% 33.3% 32.7%
Net Income Attrib. MarineMax ($M)$15.1 $0.93 $1.59
Diluted EPS ($)$0.67 $0.04 $0.07
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$0.69 $0.19 $0.18
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$42.6 $26.6 $29.6
Same‑Store Sales %+8% +4% +2%
SG&A as % of Revenue28.5% 29.7% 29.0%
Interest Expense ($M)$15.8 $18.4 $19.4
Income from Operations ($M)$34.3 $19.0 $21.4
  • Segment breakdown
SegmentQ4 2023 Revenue ($M)Q1 2024 Revenue ($M)Q2 2024 Revenue ($M)Q4 2023 Op Inc ($M)Q1 2024 Op Inc ($M)Q2 2024 Op Inc ($M)
Retail Operations587.3 524.1 579.2 34.0 14.8 20.7
Product Manufacturing57.3 46.1 40.2 5.6 4.0 (0.9)
Intersegment Elim./Adj.(50.0) (42.9) (36.5) (5.2) 0.2 1.7
  • Balance sheet / KPIs
KPI ($M)Q4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Cash & Equivalents201.5 210.3 216.7
Inventories812.8 876.2 932.6
Customer Deposits (Contract Liabilities)81.7 74.6 79.1
Short‑Term Borrowings (Floorplan)537.1 664.9 736.7

Note: No consensus estimate comparisons included here; see “Estimates Context” below.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (1/25/24)Current Guidance (4/25/24)Change
Adjusted EPSFY 2024$3.20–$3.70 $2.20–$3.20 Lowered
Adjusted EBITDAFY 2024$190M–$215M $155M–$190M Lowered

Management now assumes low‑30s gross margins, elevated SG&A vs FY23 but moderating in 2H with cost actions, and interest expense roughly consistent with 1H run‑rate; tax ~27% and share count ~23.1M in assumptions .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrior Two Quarters (Q4’23 and Q1’24)Current Period (Q2’24)Trend
Promotional environment & marginsPromotions back “at reasonable levels”; consolidated GM mid‑30s in FY24 plan . In Q1, stepped up discounting ahead of OEM support; lowered FY24 GM outlook to low‑to‑mid‑30s .More aggressive promotions to spur demand; GM 32.7%; guide implies low‑30s; mgmt: margins back near historical levels .Incremental pressure vs plan; stabilization at historical margin levels .
Seasonality & demandFY24 expected “full seasonal mode” with easy comps in 1H .March softer; April set up better; Northern markets “coming alive” .Seasonality re‑asserting; 2H depends on execution .
OEM incentives & supportOEM programs increasing into boat show season .Expect more manufacturer aggressiveness into summer; alignment on healthy dealer inventory .OEM support improving; potential for added incentives .
Inventory & turnsUnits well below 2019 on same‑store; building dollars, aiming for higher turns longer‑term .Turns ~2.4–2.5x now; long‑term goal >3x; inventory pockets elevated but manageable .Working down pockets; targeting healthier turns .
Interest expenseRising rates/floorplan materially higher vs prior year .Floorplan ~$12M vs ~$6.5M LY; interest remains a headwind .Persistently elevated .
Cost actionsSG&A synergy opportunities under review .“More aggressive” cost reductions; more detail planned for Q3 call .Cost reductions accelerating .
Digital/technologyBoatzon and digital tools aiding demand generation .Continued emphasis on marketing and demand creation; cybersecurity incident contained, immaterial .Continued build‑out; risk management in focus .
Regulatory/legalCabo marina takeover; immaterial (<4% assets, <1% revenue) ; monitoring NOAA speed rulemaking impact .Isolated exposures, closely monitored .

Management Commentary

  • “Although we continue to operate in a challenging market environment…we drove an increase in sales…Our gross margin also remains strong as a direct result of the strategic growth in our higher‑margin businesses.” — Brett McGill, CEO .
  • “Demand was weaker than we had anticipated…nearly 16% decline in fiberglass boat registrations…Gross profit margin declined to 32.7%…final results were lower than expected given the discounting needed to drive sales.” — Michael McLamb, CFO .
  • “We are taking additional steps to reduce expenses…to better align our cost structure with the current environment.” — Brett McGill .
  • “Margins are back at historical levels…this quarter we are saying low 30s [gross margin]” — Management Q&A .
  • “Cabo Marina accounted for less than 4% of assets and 1% of revenue in fiscal 2023.” — Management on 8‑K FD .

Q&A Highlights

  • Guidance range dynamics: Wider EPS vs EBITDA gap reflects non‑cash items (D&A, SBC) holding relatively steady as GAAP earnings trend lower .
  • Promotions/OEM support: Expect continued, possibly increased OEM incentives into summer; promotional intensity likely persists to ensure healthy dealer inventories ahead of MY25 .
  • Gross margin outlook: Management believes boat margins have found a bottom near historical levels; consolidated GM expected in low‑30s% for FY24 .
  • Inventory/turns: Current turns ~2.4–2.5x with goal >3x over time; inventories somewhat elevated due to revenue that did not close in March, but April trends improved .
  • Macro/regulatory watch: NOAA speed rulemaking under evaluation; final rules not out; impact uncertain; interest rate path remains a demand variable .

Estimates Context

  • We attempted to retrieve S&P Global consensus for revenue, EPS, and EBITDA to show beats/misses; however, the S&P Global API limit prevented retrieval during this session. Consensus comparisons are therefore unavailable in this recap. Values would normally be sourced from S&P Global consensus data.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • FY24 reset: Management cut FY24 adjusted EPS/EBITDA guidance meaningfully, reflecting sustained promotional pressure, higher interest costs, and a tougher retail backdrop; near‑term narrative hinges on execution of cost reductions and 2H seasonality uplift .
  • Margin floor: Product margins appear to have normalized to historical levels; consolidated gross margins expected in the low‑30s%, supported by higher‑margin marina/superyacht/services mix .
  • Balance sheet/liquidity: Cash remained strong ($217M) with ample liquidity; inventory dollars elevated sequentially and floorplan up, keeping interest expense in focus for EPS trajectory .
  • OEM behavior is a swing factor: Manufacturer incentives likely increase into the summer selling season; effectiveness of promotions and OEM support will influence margin cadence and inventory turns .
  • Event risks appear contained: Cabo marina situation is immaterial to consolidated financials and being addressed; cybersecurity incident did not materially impact operations .
  • Near‑term catalysts: Any signs of improving retail trends into peak selling months, visibility on SG&A savings on the Q3 call, and stabilization in floorplan interest (inventory normalization) could drive stock reaction .